20 Trailblazers Lead The Way In ADD And Treatment
20 Trailblazers Lead The Way In ADD And Treatment
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ADD and Treatment
ADD and treatment is often connected to problems at school, home or work. The psychiatric condition can be difficult to diagnose and manage.
Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most popular name used for this psychiatric condition. Mental health professionals utilize brain imaging using SPECT to determine ADHD.
The symptoms of typical ADD include being easily distracted, forgetful and disorganized. Treatments such as stimulants and antidepressants may help.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans show that people with this type have normal activity in the prefrontal cortex both at rest and during concentration, however they have reduced activity in the cerebellum and basal ganglia, which produce dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that promotes motivation, focus, and calmness. This type has a limited attention span, is easily distracted by sounds and other stimuli and has a hard time shifting focus. They also have difficulty sleeping and frequently wake up in the middle of the night with nightmares or anxiety. They can be easily annoyed and are often angry.
Ring of Fire ADD is characterized by all the classic ADD symptoms however, it also has the difficulty of shifting their attention from one thought to another and shifting their focus from one task to the next. They are sensitive to noise, light and even touch. They talk too fast and are impulsive. They are prone to moodiness, low energy and anger. They also tend to get stuck in negative thoughts and guilt feelings.
It is possible to confuse the condition of limbic ADD with depression. However, it is different in that it boosts activity in the limbic region of the brain at rest and when concentrating. It can be treated with supplements such as L tryptophan (5-HTP), saffron and inositol, which improve alertness, mood and mental clarity. Amino acid GABA can also help slow neural activity, preventing nerve cells from firing in a erratic manner or in excess.
It is important to distinguish between ADD and mood disorders like Bipolar Disorder, which also can cause irritability, frustration, and poor self-esteem. The difference between ADD with Limbic Symptoms and Bipolar Disorder is that ADD is more consistent in its level of irritability that lasts over time. Bipolar Disorder tends to suffer from symptoms that occur in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Overfocused ADD sufferers often get stuck in negative patterns of thoughts and behavior that cause excessive worry. They exhibit rigid behavior patterns similar to those of people with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD), which is why it's often mistakenly diagnosed. They can become emotionally upset when asked to switch their attention between activities and may respond with oppositional or argumentative behavior.
They are prone to having a short temper and their irritability stems from a chronic low-grade sadness or negativity "glass half-empty syndrome," and frequent feelings of hopelessness and desperation. They may also experience difficulties learning, experience memory issues, or feel intense anger and aggression.
People who have hyper-focused ADD are inflexible when it comes to changing tasks, and can become enthralled by their work or interests. They are prone to missing deadlines at work, and not remembering appointments at home, and may not complete tasks or school assignments. They could also be stubborn and resentful when they are punished by their teachers or parents.
Children with overfocused ADD exhibit a high level of irritability and stubbornness and can be susceptible to throwing a rage when their interests are not respected. They may be obsessed with particular activities such as toys and video games. They can also have difficulty expressing their feelings and be extremely sensitive to rejection or criticism.
This type of ADD can be difficult to identify, particularly when it affects children. Children often don't realize the cause of their condition. It's caused by their inability shift their focus from one thing to the next. It is essential to talk to an expert as these children are more likely to be misdiagnosed for ADD. This kind of ADD is typically treated with dietary changes, supplements and cognitive-behavioral therapy. Medications are sometimes prescribed, however this kind of ADD can be difficult to treat using stimulant drugs, since they can boost a person's level of hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is sometimes used to differentiate the seven distinct kinds of ADD and is especially useful in diagnosing over-focused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people who suffer from ADD have a high level of anxiety. Comorbidity, which is having multiple disorders at the same time is a common problem and can affect up to 50% of people suffering from ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can mirror the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. Misdiagnosis may cause inappropriate treatment and anger.
Anxious ADD can lead to problems at school, work and social settings. This type of ADD could cause low performance and feelings of being unsatisfactory. People who suffer from anxiety ADD untreated adhd in adults avoid difficult tasks or activities because they are afraid they won't be successful.
They are also afraid of being judged and criticised. Because of this, they often hide their troubles from their peers. In some cases, these sufferers are so stressed and anxious that they develop panic attacks. These panic attacks can be severe and life-threatening. They cause a pounding of the heart, sweating and difficulty breathing. Contrary to Classic ADD, those with Anxious ADD are more active in their basal ganglia and the amygdala. They operate on an instinctual basis and prioritize safety. This causes a shutdown of PFC and can make it difficult for people with this disorder to concentrate.
When a person has ADD/ADHD and anxiety and anxiety, the symptoms they experience are more difficult to treat. This is due to treatment strategies for ADD/ADHD that are designed to stimulate the brain can actually increase anxiety in people with anxious ADD by decreasing activity in their PFC.
Amen Clinic psychiatrists employ functional neuroimaging such as SPECT scans to identify where in the brain high and/or lower levels of activity are occurring. This allows them to differentiate between the seven types of ADD and determine the best treatment for each individual.
To diagnose ADD/ADHD, a psychiatrist collects a full medical history and performs physical examination. He or she may also inquire about mood and behavior to evaluate the patient's overall functioning. Sometimes, medications are prescribed to treat the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. However, in most cases patients also need other treatments, like cognitive behavior therapy as well as diet, exercise sleep strategies, and desensitization. This will help enhance their ability to control their emotions and improve their overall performance.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This kind of ADD involves the temporal lobe of the brain, which is responsible for memory and mood. People suffering from this kind of ADD struggle to learn and store information they experience mood instability and have severe anger or aggression issues. They may also suffer from sensory issues like feeling like they're in a dream when objects or shadows change shape, or hearing sounds that others don't hear. They can be extremely sensitive and irritable, and often become overstimulated by certain activities, like computer screens or crowds.
This type of ADD has the same symptoms as Classic ADD. These include inattention spans that are short and disorganized. It also includes difficulty staying on task or following instructions. However, this type of ADD does not cause impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD occurs more often in women. This type of ADD is characterized by low levels of dopamine in the brain which can result in feelings of depression or poor self-regulation. It is characterized by sleeplessness, anxiety and irritability.
In this case, qEEG brain mapping scans of the brain show that people suffering from Over-focused ADD have normal activity in their anterior cingulate gyrus, the brain's "gear shifter," but they are having trouble shifting gears. They are unable to move from one task or thought to another, and they become stuck in negative thinking patterns and behaviors.
This is a type of ADD where individuals can be highly motivated and productive, but they tend to get easily distracted by non-essential or unimportant tasks. They may lose track of their schoolwork and their parents or teachers are often annoyed or ashamed of their behavior. They may experience difficulties in relationships because of their tendency to be impulsive and reactive. They also have difficulty managing multiple tasks and working with others. In certain situations, they could experience anxiety or depression. They are susceptible to panic attacks and susceptible to hallucinations. Treatments for this type of ADD are not recommended since they do not address the underlying cause of symptoms.